john mark lowry
§ field notes · may 2025

why the 40-hour work week is industrial age thinking in an AI age

A morning coffee walk, some labor history, and the math everyone keeps refusing to do.

republishing in progress — this essay ran as a LinkedIn long-form and is being moved here in full. the argument, in the meantime:

what it argues
  • The 40-hour week is an industrial-age artifact — a factory-floor convention we carried into knowledge work without asking whether it still measured anything.
  • Productivity and compensation decoupled decades ago; the hours stayed fixed while the output curve left them behind.
  • AI is the first technology in a century with a real shot at returning time to people — and we are spending that dividend on more busywork instead.
  • Skulldrudgery: intentional drudgery plus skullduggery. The work that exists to look like work. Automate it without apology.

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